Question

Tìm x, biết:

\(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}-\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=2\)

Answer 1

Lời giải:

ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 1$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-1)+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}-\sqrt{(x-1)-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}+1)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}-1)^2}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow |\sqrt{x-1}+1|-|\sqrt{x-1}-1|=2$
Nếu $2\geq x\geq 1$ thì:

$\sqrt{x-1}+1+(1-\sqrt{x-1})=2$
$\Leftrightarrow 2=2$ (luôn đúng)

Nếu $x>2$ thì: $\sqrt{x-1}+1+(\sqrt{x-1}-1)=2$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-1}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow x-1=1$

$\Leftrihgtarrow x=2$ (loại)

Vậy $2\geq x\geq 1$

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