Question

Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức C=\(\dfrac{\left|x-2017\right|+2018}{\left|x-2017\right|+2019}\)

Answer 1

\(C=\dfrac{\left|x-2017\right|+2018}{\left|x-2017\right|+2019}=\dfrac{\left|x-2017\right|+2019-1}{\left|x-2017\right|+2019}=1-\dfrac{1}{\left|x-2017\right|+2019}\)

Vì \(\left|x-2017\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x-2017\right|+2019\ge2019\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left|x-2017\right|+2019}\le\dfrac{1}{2019}\)

\(\Rightarrow C=1-\dfrac{1}{\left|x-2017\right|+2019}\ge1-\dfrac{1}{2019}=\dfrac{2018}{2019}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\left|x-2017\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x=2017\)

Vậy \(A_{Min}=\dfrac{2018}{2019}\) khi x = 2017