Question

Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:

a) \(A=\left[\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{2}{a+b}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)\right].\frac{ab}{\left(a+b\right)^2}\)

b) \(B=\left[\frac{1}{\left(2x-y\right)^2}+\frac{2}{4x^2-y^2}+\frac{1}{\left(2x+y\right)^2}\right].\frac{4x^2+4xy+y^2}{16x}\)

Answer 1

Lời giải:

a) ĐK: $a\neq -b\neq 0$

\(A=\left(\frac{a^2+b^2}{a^2b^2}+\frac{2}{a+b}.\frac{a+b}{ab}\right).\frac{ab}{(a+b)^2}\)

\(=\left(\frac{a^2+b^2}{a^2b^2}+\frac{2ab}{a^2b^2}\right).\frac{ab}{(a+b)^2}=\frac{(a+b)^2}{a^2b^2}.\frac{ab}{(a+b)^2}=\frac{1}{ab}\)

b)

\(B=\left[\frac{(2x+y)^2}{(2x-y)^2(2x+y)^2}+\frac{(2x-y)^2}{(2x-y)^2(2x+y)^2}+\frac{2}{(2x-y)(2x+y)}\right].\frac{(2x+y)^2}{16x}\)

\(=\left[\frac{8x^2+2y^2}{(2x-y)^2(2x+y)^2}+\frac{2(2x-y)(2x+y)}{(2x-y)^2(2x+y)^2}\right].\frac{(2x+y)^2}{16x}\)

\(=\frac{8x^2+2y^2+2(4x^2-y^2)}{(2x-y)^2(2x+y)^2}.\frac{(2x+y)^2}{16x}\)

\(=\frac{16x^2}{(2x-y)^2(2x+y)^2}.\frac{(2x+y)^2}{16x}=\frac{x}{(2x-y)^2}\)