a)x2-4y2
=x2-(2y)2
=(x-2y)(x+2y)
b)x3+27y3
=x3+(3y)3
=(x+3y)(x2-3xy+9y2)
c)4x2+12xy+9y2-16
=(2x+3y)2-42
=(2x+3y-4)(2x+3y+4)
d)9x2-24xy+16y2-64
=(3x-4y)2-82
=(3x-4y-8)(3x-4y+8)
e)8x3-27y3
=(2x)3-(3y)3
=(2x-3y)(4x2+6xy+9y2)
f)5x3-7x2+10x-14
=5x3+10x-7x2-14
=5x(x2+2)-7(x2+2)
=(5x-7)(x2+2)
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