a) Ta có: \(3x^2-6xy+3y^2\)
\(=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)^2\)
b) Ta có: \(12x^5y+24x^4y^2+12x^3y^3\)
\(=12x^3y\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=12x^3y\left(x+y\right)^2\)
c) Ta có: \(64xy-96x^2y+48x^3y-8x^4y\)
\(=8xy\left(8-12x+6x^2-x^3\right)\)
\(=8xy\left(2-x\right)^3\)
d) Ta có: \(54x^3+16y^3\)
\(=2\left(27x^3+8y^3\right)\)
\(=2\left(3x+2y\right)\left(9x^2-6xy+4y^2\right)\)