1) Ta có: \(x^2-10x+25-9y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-10x+25\right)-\left(3y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-5-3y\right)\left(x-5+3y\right)\)
2) Ta có: \(x^3-9x\)
\(=x\cdot x^2-x\cdot9\)
\(=x\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
3) Ta có: \(a^2-b^2+4a-4b\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)+4\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b+4\right)\)
4) Ta có: \(4x^2-12x+5\)
\(=4x^2-2x-10x+5\)
\(=2x\left(2x-1\right)-5\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)\)
5) Ta có: \(5x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(5x+2\right)\)