a: \(\left(-3\right)\cdot\left(-24\right)=6\cdot12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{6}=\dfrac{12}{-24};\dfrac{-3}{12}=\dfrac{6}{-24};\dfrac{6}{-3}=\dfrac{-24}{12};\dfrac{12}{-3}=\dfrac{-24}{6}\)
b: \(12\cdot0.9=18\cdot0.6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12}{18}=\dfrac{0.6}{0.9};\dfrac{12}{0.6}=\dfrac{18}{0.9};\dfrac{18}{12}=\dfrac{0.9}{0.6};\dfrac{0.6}{12}=\dfrac{0.9}{18}\)