a) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{27}x^3-8y^6\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}x\right)^3-\left(2y^2\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}x-2y^2\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}x^2+\frac{2}{3}xy^2+4y^4\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(t^2x^6-\frac{4}{9}y^4\)
\(=\left(tx^3\right)^2-\left(\frac{2}{3}y^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(tx^3-\frac{2}{3}y^2\right)\left(tx^3+\frac{2}{3}y^2\right)\)
c) Ta có: \(64x^6+\frac{1}{27}y^3\)
\(=\left(4x^2\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{3}y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(4x^2+\frac{1}{3}y\right)\left(8x^4-\frac{4}{3}x^2y+\frac{1}{9}y^2\right)\)
d) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{16}a^2x^6-y^4\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{4}ax^3\right)^2-\left(y^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{4}ax^3-y^2\right)\left(\frac{1}{4}ax^3+y^2\right)\)
e) Ta có: \(m^4x^6-\frac{4}{25}y^2\)
\(=\left(m^2x^3\right)^2-\left(\frac{2}{5}y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(m^2x^3-\frac{2}{5}y\right)\left(m^2x^3+\frac{2}{5}y\right)\)
f) Ta có: \(27x^6-\frac{1}{64}y^3\)
\(=\left(3x^2\right)^3-\left(\frac{1}{4}y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(3x^2-\frac{1}{4}y\right)\left(9x^4+\frac{3}{4}x^2y+\frac{1}{16}y^2\right)\)