CTHH: \(RO\)
Gọi số mol RO là x (mol)
PTHH: \(RO+H_2SO_4\rightarrow RSO4+H_2O\)
_______x-------> x-----------> x_________(mol)
\(m_{H_2SO_4}=98x\left(g\right)\)
=> m dd H2SO4 = \(\frac{98x.100}{4,9}=2000x\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{RO}=\left(M_R+16\right)x\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{RSO_4}=\left(M_R+96\right)x\left(g\right)\)
=> \(C\%=\frac{\left(M_R+96\right)x}{2000x+\left(M_R+16\right)x}.100\%=5,87\%\)
=> \(M_R=24\) (g/mol) => R là Mg