Question

Giải pt:

a) \(\dfrac{x+1}{x^2+2x+4}-\dfrac{x-2}{x^2-2x+4}=\dfrac{6}{x(x^4+4x^2+16)}\)

b) \(\dfrac{4x^{2} + 10}{x^{2} + 5} - \dfrac{9}{x^{2} + 4} = \dfrac{8}{x^{2} + 3} + \dfrac{6}{x^{2} + 1}\)

Answer 1

điều kiện xác định \(x\ne0\)

ta có : \(\dfrac{x+1}{x^2+2x+4}-\dfrac{x-2}{x^2-2x+4}=\dfrac{6}{x\left(x^4+4x^2+16\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}=\dfrac{6}{x\left(x^4+4x^2+16\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^3-2x^2+4x+x^2-2x+4-\left(x^3+2x^2+4x-2x^2-4x-8\right)}{x^4-2x^3+4x^2+2x^3-4x^2+8x+4x^2-8x+16}=\dfrac{6}{x\left(x^4+4x^2+16\right)}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^3-2x^2+4x+x^2-2x+4-x^3-2x^2-4x+2x^2+4x+8}{x^4-2x^3+4x^2+2x^3-4x^2+8x+4x^2-8x+16}=\dfrac{6}{x\left(x^4+4x^2+16\right)}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x^2+2x+12}{x^4+4x^2+16}=\dfrac{6}{x\left(x^4+4x^2+16\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+2x+12=\dfrac{6}{x}\Leftrightarrow x\left(-x^2+2x+12\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3+2x^2+12x=6\Leftrightarrow-x^3+2x^2+12x-6=0\)

tới đây bn bấm máy tính nha