Giải phương trình
\(\dfrac{x+2}{13}+\dfrac{2x+45}{15}=\dfrac{3x+8}{37}+\dfrac{4x+69}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{x+2}{13}+1+\dfrac{2x+45}{15}-1=\dfrac{3x+8}{37}+1+\dfrac{4x+69}{9}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{x+2}{13}+\dfrac{13}{13}+\dfrac{2x+45}{15}-\dfrac{15}{15}=\dfrac{3x+8}{37}+\dfrac{37}{37}+\dfrac{4x+69}{9}-\dfrac{9}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+15}{13}+\dfrac{2x+30}{15}=\dfrac{3x+45}{37}+\dfrac{4x+60}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+15}{13}+\dfrac{2\left(x+15\right)}{15}=\dfrac{3\left(x+15\right)}{37}+\dfrac{4\left(x+15\right)}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+15\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{2}{15}\right)=\left(x+15\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{37}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+15\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{2}{15}\right)-\left(x+15\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{37}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+15\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{3}{37}-\dfrac{4}{9}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+15=0\\\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{3}{37}-\dfrac{4}{9}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-15\\\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{3}{37}-\dfrac{4}{9}\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Do đó: \(x=-15\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-15\right\}\)
