Question

Giải HPT:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|y+\frac{1}{x}\right|+\left|\frac{13}{6}+x-y\right|=\frac{13}{6}+x+\frac{1}{x}\\x^2+y^2=36\end{matrix}\right.\)

Answer 1

Pt (1) có: \(\left|y+\frac{1}{x}\right|+\left|\frac{13}{6}+x-y\right|\ge\left|\frac{13}{6}+\frac{1}{x}+x\right|\)

=> \(\frac{13}{6}+x+\frac{1}{x}\ge\left|\frac{13}{6}+x+\frac{1}{x}\right|\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\frac{13}{6}+x+\frac{1}{x}=0\)

<=> \(6x^2+13x+6=0\) <=>\(\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{2}{3}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Tại \(x=-\frac{2}{3}\) thay vào pt (2) => \(y^2=\frac{9}{4}\) =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=\frac{3}{2}\left(tm\right)\\y=-\frac{3}{2}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Tại \(x=-\frac{3}{2}\) thay vào (2) => \(y^2=\frac{4}{9}\) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=\frac{2}{3}\left(ktm\right)\\y=-\frac{2}{3}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy hpt có 2 ngiệm \(\left(-\frac{2}{3};\frac{3}{2}\right),\left(\frac{-3}{2},\frac{-2}{3}\right)\).

Answer 2

à nhầm \(x^2+y^2=\frac{97}{36}\)

Answer 3

@Lê Thị Thục Hiền