Question

Giải hệ phương trình sau: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y\right)^4=6x^2y^2-215\\xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)=-78\end{matrix}\right.\)

Answer 1

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=a\\xy=b\end{matrix}\right.\)thì hệ trở thành

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^4=6b^2-215\\b\left(a^2-2b\right)=-78\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\dfrac{-78}{b}+2b\right)^2=6b^2-215\left(1\right)\\a^2=\dfrac{-78}{b}+2b\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow2b^4+97b^2-6084=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}b=6\\b=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

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