giải các phương Trình sau
a) \(\left(\dfrac{x+2}{98}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{97}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+4}{96}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+5}{95}+1\right)\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{1998}+\dfrac{x+2}{1997}=\dfrac{x+3}{1996}+\dfrac{x+4}{1995}\)
c) \(\dfrac{201-x}{99}+\dfrac{203-x}{97}+\dfrac{205-x}{95}+3=0\)
a) \(\left(\dfrac{x+2}{98}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{97}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+4}{96}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+5}{95}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+100}{98}+\dfrac{x+100}{97}=\dfrac{x+100}{96}+\dfrac{x+100}{95}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+100}{98}+\dfrac{x+100}{97}-\dfrac{x+100}{96}-\dfrac{x+100}{95}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{98}+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{96}-\dfrac{1}{95}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{98}+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{96}-\dfrac{1}{95}\ne0\) nên \(x+100=0\Leftrightarrow x=-100\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{1998}+\dfrac{x+2}{1997}=\dfrac{x+3}{1996}+\dfrac{x+4}{1995}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{1998}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{1997}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{1996}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{1995}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1999}{1998}+\dfrac{x+1999}{1997}=\dfrac{x+1999}{1996}+\dfrac{x+1999}{1995}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1999}{1998}+\dfrac{x+1999}{1997}-\dfrac{x+1999}{1996}-\dfrac{x+1999}{1995}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1999\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{1998}+\dfrac{1}{1997}-\dfrac{1}{1996}-\dfrac{1}{1995}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{1998}+\dfrac{1}{1997}-\dfrac{1}{1996}-\dfrac{1}{1995}\ne0\) nên \(x+1999=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1999\)
c) \(\dfrac{201-x}{99}+\dfrac{203-x}{97}+\dfrac{205-x}{95}+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{201-x}{99}+1+\dfrac{203-x}{97}+1+\dfrac{205-x}{95}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{300-x}{99}+\dfrac{300-x}{97}+\dfrac{300-x}{95}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(300-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{97}+\dfrac{1}{95}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{97}+\dfrac{1}{95}\ne0\) nên \(300-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=300\)
