Do \(x>1\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x}>0\)
Xét hiệu::
\(2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+1\right)-3\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+1\right)-3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2-1\right)-3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2-3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)-2\)
\(=\left(2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)+1\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}-2\right)\)
Ta có \(x>1\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{x}>2\sqrt{x.\dfrac{1}{x}}=2\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{x}-2>0\)
Và \(2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)+1>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)+1\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}-2\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^3-\dfrac{1}{x^3}\right)>3\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)\) (đpcm)
