\(\text{Đặt }\dfrac{a}{x}=\dfrac{b}{y}=\dfrac{c}{z}=k \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=kx\\b=ky\\c=kz\end{matrix}\right.\\\Rightarrow\left(ax+by+cz\right)^2=\left(kx^2+ky^2+kz^2\right)^2\\ =\left(kx^2+ky^2+kz^2\right)\left(kx^2+ky^2+kz^2\right)\\ =\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\left(k^2x^2+k^2y^2+k^2z^2\right) \\ =\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(đpcm\right)\)
Chứng minh:
a) \(x\ne0,y\ne0\) và \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=\left(ax+by\right)\) thì \(\dfrac{a}{x}=\dfrac{b}{y}\)
b) \(x\ne0,y\ne0,z\ne0\) và \(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)=\left(ax+by+cz\right)^2\) thì \(\dfrac{a}{x}=\dfrac{b}{y}=\dfrac{c}{z}\)
1) Cho \(a^2+b^2+c^2+3=2\left(a+b+c\right)\)
CMR: \(a=b=c=1\)
2) CMR: nếu \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=\left(ax+by\right)^2\) thì \(\dfrac{a}{x}=\dfrac{b}{y}\)
3) Cho \(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)=\left(ax+by+cz\right)^2\)
CMR: \(\dfrac{a}{x}=\dfrac{b}{y}=\dfrac{c}{z}\)
Chứng minh rằng nếu \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=\left(ax+by\right)^2\) với x,y khác 0 thì \(\dfrac{a}{x}=\dfrac{b}{y}\)
Chứng minh rằng nếu:
\(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=\left(ax+by\right)^2;x,y\ne0\) thì \(\dfrac{a}{x}=\dfrac{b}{y}\)
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau :
\(\left(\dfrac{2x+2y-z}{3}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{2y+2z-x}{3}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{2z+2x-y}{3}\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2\)
cho x,y,z là các số thực dương và\(x\cdot y\cdot z=1\), tìm giá trị lớn nhất cúa P biết
\(P=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)^2+y^2+2xy}+\dfrac{1}{\left(y+2\right)^2+z^2+2yz}+\dfrac{1}{\left(z+2\right)^2+x^2+2xz}\)
Rút gọn M
M= \(\dfrac{x\left(yz-x^2\right)+y\left(zx-y^2\right)+z\left(xy-z^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}\)
Chứng minh các hằng đẳng thức sau:
a) \(\left(ax+yy+cz\right)^2+\left(bx-ay\right)^2+\left(cy-bz\right)^2+\left(az-cx\right)^2=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\)
b) \(\left(ab+bc+ac\right)^2+\left(a^2-bc\right)+\left(b^2-ca\right)^2+\left(c^2-ab\right)^2=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2\)
Chứng minh nếu \(x^2=b^2+c^2;y^2=c^2+a^2;z^2=a^2+b^2\)thì \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(-x+y+z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)=4\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)\)
