Gọi M là trung điểm BC \(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{MB}+\overrightarrow{MC}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
Ta có:
\(\overrightarrow{GA}+\overrightarrow{GB}+\overrightarrow{GC}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{GM}+\overrightarrow{MA}+\overrightarrow{GM}+\overrightarrow{MB}+\overrightarrow{GM}+\overrightarrow{MC}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\overrightarrow{GM}+\overrightarrow{MA}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{GM}=\dfrac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AM}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{GA}+\overrightarrow{AM}=\dfrac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AM}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{AG}=\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AM}\)
\(\Rightarrow G\) là trọng tâm tam giác ABC
