Đặt \(A=x^{20}+x^{10}+1\)
\(x^{50}+x^{10}+1\)
\(=x^{50}-x^{20}+A\)
\(=x^{20}\left(x^{30}-1\right)+A\)
\(=x^{20}\left(x^{10}-1\right)A+A\)
\(=\left(x^{30}-x^{20}+1\right)A\)
mà \(\left(x^{30}-x^{20}+1\right)A⋮A\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^{50}+x^{10}+1\right)⋮\left(x^{20}+x^{10}+1\right)\)