Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Bunyakovsky:
\(P^2=\left(\sqrt{2x+yz}+\sqrt{2y+xz}+\sqrt{2z+xy}\right)^2\)
\(\le\left(1^2+1^2+1^2\right)\left(2x+yz+2y+xz+2z+xy\right)\)
\(=3\left(4+xy+yz+xz\right)=12+3\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\)
Mặt khác,theo AM-GM:
\(3\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\le\left(x+y+z\right)^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow12+3\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\le12+4=16\)
\(\Rightarrow P^2\le16\Leftrightarrow P\le4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x=y=z=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
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