a)PT có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
`<=>Delta>0`
`<=>(2m+3)^2+4(2m+4)>0`
`<=>4m^2+12m+9+8m+16>0`
`<=>4m^2+20m+25>0`
`<=>(2m+5)^2>0`
`<=>m ne -5/2`
b)Áp dụng vi-ét:
$\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=2m+3\\x_1.x_2=-2m-4\\\end{cases}$
`|x_1|+|x_2|=5`
`<=>x_1^2+x_2^2+2|x_1.x_2|=25`
`<=>(x_1+x_2)^2+2(|x_1.x_2|-x_1.x_2)=25`
`<=>(2m+3)^2+2[|-2m-4|-(-2m-4)]=25`
Với `-2m-4>=0<=>m<=-2`
`=>pt<=>(2m+3)^2-25=0`
`<=>(2m-2)(2m+8)=0`
`<=>(m-1)(m+4)=0`
`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=1\\x=-4\end{array} \right.$
`-2m-4<=0=>m>=-2=>|-2m-4|=2m+4`
`<=>4m^2+12m+9+8m+16=25`
`<=>4m^2+20m=0`
`<=>m^2+5m=0`
`<=>` \left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=-5\end{array} \right.$
Vậy `m in {0,1,-4,-5}`