\(\dfrac{1}{sin2k}=\dfrac{sink}{sink.sin2k}=\dfrac{\left(sin2k-k\right)}{sink.sin2k}=\dfrac{sin2k.cosk-cos2k.sink}{sink.sin2k}\)
\(=\dfrac{cosk}{sink}-\dfrac{cos2k}{sin2k}=cotk-cot2k\)
Do đó pt tương đương:
\(cot\dfrac{x}{2}-cotx+cotx-cot2x+...+cot2^{2017}x-cot^{2018}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cot\dfrac{x}{2}-cot2^{2018}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=2^{2018}x+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)