\(f\left(x_1\right)=ax_1\) ; \(f\left(x_2\right)=ax_2\) ; \(f\left(x_1x_2\right)=ax_1x_2\)
Để \(f\left(x_1\right)f\left(x_2\right)=f\left(x_1x_2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ax_1.ax_2=ax_1x_2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2x_1x_2=ax_1x_2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2=a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\left(loại\right)\\a=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(a=1\)