\(\left(xy-1\right)2^{2xy-1}=\left(x^2+y\right)2^{x^2+y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(xy-1\right)2^{2\left(xy-1\right)+1}=\left(x^2+y\right)2^{x^2+y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(xy-1\right)2^{2\left(xy-1\right)}=\left(x^2+y\right)2^{x^2+y}\)
Do vế phải luôn dương \(\Rightarrow VT>0\Rightarrow xy-1>0\) (1)
Xét hàm \(f\left(t\right)=t.2^t\) với \(t>0\Rightarrow f'\left(t\right)=2^t+t.2^t.ln2>0\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(t\right)\) đồng biến \(\Rightarrow f\left(t_1\right)=f\left(t_2\right)\Leftrightarrow t_1=t_2\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(xy-1\right)=x^2+y\Rightarrow2xy-y=x^2+2\) (thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) thấy ko phải nghiệm)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{x^2+2}{2x-1}\) (2)
Thay (2) vào (1): \(xy-1>0\Rightarrow x.\left(\dfrac{x^2+2}{2x-1}\right)-1>0\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^3+2x}{2x-1}-1>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^3+1}{2x-1}>0\Rightarrow2x-1>0\) (do \(x>0\Rightarrow x^3+1>0\))
Vậy \(y=\dfrac{x^2+2}{2x-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{9}{4\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{2x-1}{4}+\dfrac{9}{4\left(2x-1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow y\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)}{4}.\dfrac{9}{4\left(2x-1\right)}}+\dfrac{1}{2}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=2\) khi \(\dfrac{2x-1}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4\left(2x-1\right)}\Rightarrow x=2\)
Đáp án B
