a,
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-5;x\ne0\)
b,
\(P=\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{x-5}{x}+\dfrac{5\left(10-x\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
(mình ko viết lại đề nhé)
\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x+2\right)+2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)+50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+2x^2-50+50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+4x^2-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+4x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-x+5x-5}{2\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{2}\)
c,
\(P=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(tmđk\right)\)
\(P=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow4x-4=2\Leftrightarrow4x=6\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(tmđk\right)\)
d,
\(P>0\Leftrightarrow x-1>0\left(vi2>0\right)\Leftrightarrow x>1\) (vì x > 1 > 0 > -5 nên k xét đkxđ)
\(P< 0\Leftrightarrow x-1< 0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x\ne0\\x\ne-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
