Question

Cho a,b,c thỏa mãn \(a+b+c=\frac{1}{2}\); \(\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)\ne0\)

Giá trị của biểu thức \(P=\frac{2ab+c}{\left(a+b\right)^2}.\frac{2bc+a}{\left(b+c\right)^2}.\frac{2ac+b}{\left(a+c\right)^2}=?\)

Answer 1

Ta có: \(2ab+c=\dfrac{4ab+1-2a-2b}{2}=\dfrac{\left(2a-1\right)\left(2b-1\right)}{2}\)

Và: \(a+b=\dfrac{1-2c}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2=\dfrac{\left(2c-1\right)^2}{4}\)

Thế vô bài toán ta được

\(P=\dfrac{2ab+c}{\left(a+b\right)^2}.\dfrac{2bc+a}{\left(b+c\right)^2}.\dfrac{2ca+b}{\left(c+a\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(2a-1\right)\left(2b-1\right)}{2}}{\dfrac{\left(2c-1\right)^2}{4}}.\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(2b-1\right)\left(2c-1\right)}{2}}{\dfrac{\left(2a-1\right)^2}{4}}.\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(2c-1\right)\left(2a-1\right)}{2}}{\dfrac{\left(2b-1\right)^2}{4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{4.4.4}{2.2.2}=8\)