Question

cho a,b,c là các số thực khác 0 thỏa mãn \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\). tính A = \(\frac{bc}{a^2}+\frac{ca}{b^2}+\frac{ab}{c^2}\)

Answer 1

\(A=\frac{bc}{a^2}+\frac{ac}{b^2}+\frac{ab}{c^2}=abc\left(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}\right)\)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=-\frac{1}{c}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{c^3}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}+\frac{3}{ab}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}+\frac{3}{ab}.\frac{-1}{c}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}=\frac{3}{abc}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3}{abc}.abc=3\)