Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3a^2+4ab+b^2}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(3a+b\right)}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{\left(2a+2b\right)\left(3a+b\right)}}\)
\(\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\dfrac{2a+2b+3a+b}{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\dfrac{5a+3b}{2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{5a+3b}\)
Tương tự cho 2 BĐT còn lại ta cũng có:
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3b^2+4bc+c^2}}\ge\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{5b+3c};\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3c^2+4ca+a^2}}\ge\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{5c+3a}\)
Cộng theo vế 3 BĐT trên ta có:
\(P\ge\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{5a+3b}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{5b+3c}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{5c+3a}\)
\(\ge\dfrac{18\sqrt{2}}{8\left(a+b+c\right)}=\dfrac{18\sqrt{2}}{8}=\dfrac{9\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
Xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
