Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Bunhiacopxki :
\(\left(1^2+4^2\right)\left(a^2+\frac{1}{b^2}\right)\ge\left(a+\frac{4}{b}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17\cdot\left(a^2+\frac{1}{b^2}\right)\ge\left(a+\frac{4}{b}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{17}\cdot\sqrt{a^2+\frac{1}{b^2}}\ge a+\frac{4}{b}\)
Tương tự ta có :
\(\sqrt{17}\cdot\sqrt{b^2+\frac{1}{c^2}}\ge b+\frac{4}{c}\)
\(\sqrt{17}\cdot\sqrt{c^2+\frac{1}{a^2}}\ge c+\frac{4}{a}\)
Cộng theo vế của 3 bđt ta được :
\(\sqrt{17}\cdot\left(\sqrt{a^2+\frac{1}{b^2}}+\sqrt{b^2+\frac{1}{c^2}}+\sqrt{c^2+\frac{1}{a^2}}\right)\ge a+b+c+\frac{4}{a}+\frac{4}{b}+\frac{4}{c}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{17}\cdot A\ge a+b+c+\frac{4}{a}+\frac{4}{b}+\frac{4}{c}\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cô-si :
\(a+b+c+\frac{4}{a}+\frac{4}{b}+\frac{4}{c}\)
\(=16a+\frac{4}{a}+16b+\frac{4}{b}+16c+\frac{4}{c}-15a-15b-15c\)
\(\ge2\sqrt{\frac{4\cdot16a}{a}}+2\sqrt{\frac{4\cdot16b}{b}}+2\sqrt{\frac{4\cdot16c}{c}}-15\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(\ge16+16+16-15\cdot\frac{3}{2}=\frac{51}{2}\)
Do đó : \(\sqrt{17}\cdot A\ge\frac{51}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\ge\frac{3\sqrt{17}}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\frac{1}{2}\)
