Giải:
Ta có:
\(VT=\left(5a-3b+8c\right)\left(5a-3b-8c\right)\)
\(=\left(5a-3b\right)^2-\left(8c\right)^2\)
Mà \(a^2-b^2=4c^2\) nên:
\(VT=25^2-30ab+9b^2-16\left(a^2-b^2\right)\)
\(=9a^2-30ab+25b^2\)
\(=\left(3a-5b\right)^2=VP\) (Đpcm)
Ta có:
A = (5a – 3b + 8c)(5a – 3b –8c)
= (5a –3b)² – (8c)²
= (25a² – 30ab +9b²) – 64c²
Mà theo đề thì 4c² = a² –b²
Nên ta suy ra:
A = (25a² – 30ab +9b²) – 16(a² –b²)
= 9a² –30ab +25b²
= (3a –5b)²
Ta có:
\(\left(\left(5a-3b\right)+8c\right).\left(\left(5a-3b\right)-8c\right)=\left(3a-5b\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(5a-3b\right)^2-\left(8c\right)^2=\left(3a-5b\right)^2\)
Ta có: \(a^2-b^2=4c^2\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(16\left(a^2-b^2\right)=64c^2=\left(8c\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\) VT= \(\left(5a-3b\right)^2-16\left(a^2-b^2\right)\)
= \(25a^2-30ab+9b^2-16a^2+16b^2\)
= \(9a^2-30ab+25b^2\)
= \(\left(3a-5b\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\) đpcm
