Question

Cho a, b, c thỏa mãn: abc=1 và \(a^3>36\). CMR: \(\dfrac{a^2}{2}+b^2+c^2>ab+bc+ca\)

Answer 1

Ta cần chứng minh: \(\dfrac{a^2}{2}+b^2+c^2>ab+bc+ca\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^2}{2}+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca>0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^2}{4}+b^2+c^2+ab+ca+2bc-3bc+\dfrac{a^2}{4}>0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{a}{2}+b+c\right)^2+\dfrac{a^2}{12}+\dfrac{a^2}{6}-3bc>0\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{a}{2}+b+c\right)^2+\dfrac{a^2-36bc}{12}+\dfrac{a^2}{6}>0\) Mà \(a^3>36;abc=1\Rightarrow a^3>36abc\Rightarrow a^2>36bc\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{a}{2}+b+c\right)^2+\dfrac{a^2-36bc}{12}+\dfrac{a^2}{6}>0\) luôn đúng