\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{n^2+an+2020-n^2}{\sqrt{n^2+an+2020}+n}+\lim\limits\dfrac{n^3-bn^3-6n^2-3n-2021}{n^2+\sqrt[3]{\left(bn^3+6n^2+3n+2021\right)^2}+n\sqrt[3]{bn^3+6n^2+3n+2021}}\)
\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{an}{n}+\dfrac{2020}{n}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{n^2}{n^2}+\dfrac{an}{n^2}+\dfrac{2020}{n^2}}+\dfrac{n}{n}}+\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(1-b\right)n^3}{n^2}-\dfrac{6n^2}{n^2}-\dfrac{3n}{n^2}-\dfrac{2021}{n^2}}{\dfrac{n^2}{n^2}+\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{\left(bn^3+6n^2+3n+2021\right)^2}}{n^2}+\dfrac{n\sqrt[3]{bn^3+6n^2+3n+2021}}{n^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}a+\lim\limits\dfrac{\left(1-b\right)n-6}{1+\sqrt[3]{b^2}+\sqrt[3]{b}}\)
De gioi han bang 0 thi \(\left(1-b\right)=0\Leftrightarrow b=1\Rightarrow\lim\limits\dfrac{\left(1-b\right)n-6}{1+\sqrt[3]{b^2}+\sqrt[3]{b}}=-\dfrac{6}{3}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}a-2=0\Leftrightarrow a=4\)
\(\Rightarrow P=4^{2020}+2^{2021}-1\)
P/s: Tổng này hỏi có bao nhiêu chữ số thì tui còn tìm được, chứ viết hẳn ra thì..chắc nhờ siêu máy tính của nasa :v