Bài 1: \(x+y+z+11=2\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{y-1}+6\sqrt{z-2}\)
ĐKXĐ:\(x\ge0;y\ge1;z\ge2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}+1+\left(y-1\right)-2\cdot\sqrt{y-1}\cdot2+4+\left(z-2\right)-2\cdot\sqrt{z-2}\cdot3+9=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-1}-2\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-2}-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=1\\\sqrt{y-1}=2\\\sqrt{z-2}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=5\\z=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
Q=|x+2|+|x-2|>=|x+2+2-x|=4
Dấu = xảy ra khi (x+2)(x-2)<=0
=>-2<=x<=2