Bài 1:
a) \(4x\left(3x-1\right)-2\left(3x+1\right)-\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=12x^2-4x-6x-2-x-3\)
\(=12x^2-11x-5\)
b) \(=\left(-2x^2-1xy+2y^2\right)\left(-1x^2y\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-1x^2y\right)\left(-2x^2\right)\right]-\left[\left(-1x^2y\right).1xy\right]+\left[\left(-1x^2y\right).2y^2\right]\)
\(=\left(2x^4y\right)-\left(-1x^3y^2\right)+\left(-2x^2y^3\right)\)
\(=2x^4y+1x^3y^2-2x^2y^3\)
c) \(4x\left(3x^2-x\right)-\left(2x+3\right)^2\left(6x^2-3x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(4x.3x^2\right)-\left(4x.x\right)-\left[\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x.3+3^2\right]\left(6x^2-3x+1\right)\)
\(=12x^3-4x^2-\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)\left(6x^2-3x+1\right)\)
\(=12x^3-4x^2-\left[4x^2\left(6x^2-3x+1\right)+12x\left(6x^2-3x+1\right)+9\left(6x^2-3x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=12x^3-4x^2-\left[\left(24x^4-12x^3+4x^2\right)+\left(72x^3-36x^2+12x\right)+\left(36x^2-27x+9\right)\right]\)
\(=12x^3-4x^2-24x^4+12x^3-4x^2-72x^3+36x^2-12x-36x^2+27x-9\)
\(=-48x^3-8x^2-24x^4+15x-9\)
