\(a,x^2+4y^2-4xy\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x^2-4xy+\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
a, x2 +4y2 -4xy = x2 - 4xy +4y2 = (x - 2y)2
b, x2 y4 +1 - 2xy2 - 9 = x2y4 - 2xy2 +1 -9 =( x2y4 -2xy2 +1)
= (xy2 -1 )2 - 9 =(xy2 -1+3)(xy2 - 1-3)
c, x2- 4x -3 = x2 - 4x +4 - 7
= ( x - 2)2 -7
d, C1 : x2 -8x + 7 = x2 -x -7x +7
= (x2 - x) - (7x +7)
= x(x-1) - 7(x-1)
= ( x - 1)(x - 7)
C2 : x2 - 8x + 7
= x2 - 8x + 16 - 9
= (x2 - 8x +16) -9
= (x - 4 )2 -9
= ( x - 4 +3 )(x - 4 -3 )
=( x - 1 ) (x - 7 )
Good luck !
Bn ko hiểu j cứ hỏi mik nhé ! 
