Bài 1:
a) \(x^2-y^2-2yz-z^2\)
\(=x^2-\left(y^2+2yz+z^2\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(y+z\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)
b) \(2xy-x^2-y^2+16\)
\(=16-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=4^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(4+x-y\right)\left(4-x+y\right)\)
c) \(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2\)
\(=3\left(a^2-2ab+b^2-4c^2\right)\)
\(=3\left[\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)-\left(2c\right)^2\right]\)
\(=3\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(2c\right)^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(a-b-2c\right)\left(a-b+2c\right)\)
Bài 2:
a) \(37,5\cdot8,5-7,5\cdot3,4+6,6\cdot7,5+1,5\cdot37,5\)
\(=\left(37,5\cdot8,5+1,5\cdot37,5\right)-\left(7,5\cdot3,4-6,6\cdot7,5\right)\)
\(=37,5\cdot\left(8,5+1,5\right)-7,5\cdot\left(3,4-6,6\right)\)
\(=37,5\cdot10-7,5\cdot10\) (mk đoán đề bạn chép sai)
\(=10\cdot\left(37,5-7,5\right)\)
\(=10\cdot30\)
\(=300\)
b) \(35^2+40^2-25^2+80\cdot35\)
\(=\left(40^2+2\cdot40\cdot35+35^2\right)-25^2\)
\(=\left(40+35\right)^2-25^2\)
\(=75^2-25^2\)
\(=\left(75+25\right)\left(75-25\right)\)
\(=100\cdot50\)
\(=5000\)
Bài 1:
a, \(x^2-y^2-2yz-z^2=x^2-\left(y^2+2yz+z^2\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(y+z\right)^2=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)
b, \(2xy-x^2-y^2+16=16-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=16-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(4-x+y\right)\left(4+x-y\right)\)
c, \(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2\)
\(=3\left(a-b\right)^2-12c^2=3\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-4c^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(a-b+2c\right)\left(a-b-2c\right)\)
Bài 2:
a, \(37,5.8,5-7,5.3,4+6,6.7,5+1,5.37,5\)
\(=37,5.\left(8,5+1,5\right)-7,5.\left(3,4+6,6\right)\)
\(=37,5.10-7,5.10=10.\left(37,5-7,5\right)\)
\(=10.30=300\)
b, \(35^2+40^2-25^2+80.35\)
\(=\left(40^2+2.40.35+35^2\right)-25^2\)
\(=\left(40+35\right)^2-25^2=75^2-25^2\)
\(=\left(75-25\right)\left(75+25\right)=50.100=5000\)
https://hoc24.vn//hoi-dap/question/447059.html
