Question

1. cho hàm số $y=\left(\mathrm{m\; -\; 1}\right)x^2\mathrm{+2mx\; -3m\; +\; 1}$  $\left(P_m\right)$. tìm điểm cố định

2. cho hàm số
\(y=m^2x^2+2\left(m-1\right)+m^2-1\left(P_m\right)\) . tìm điểm cố định

 

Answer 1

Bài 1:

\(y=\left(m-1\right)x^2+2mx-3m+1\)

\(=mx^2-x^2+2mx-3m+1\)

\(=m\left(x^2+2x-3\right)-x^2+1\)

Tọa độ điểm cố định mà (Pm) luôn đi qua là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2x-3=0\\y=-x^2+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\y=-x^2+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\y=-x^2+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\y=-x^2+1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y=-x^2+1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=-\left(-3\right)^2+1=-9+1=-8\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1^2+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)