1/ x2 + x - 12
= ( x2 + x ) - 12
= x( x + 1 ) - 12
= ( x - 12 )( x + 1)
2/ x2 + 3x - 4
= ( x2 + 3x ) - 4
= x( x + 3 ) - 4
= (x - 4)(x + 3)
x^2 +x-12 = x^2-3x+4x-12
= (x^2-3x)+(4x-12)
=x(x-3)+4(x-3)
=(x+4)(x-3)
x^2+3x-4 = x^2-x+4x-4
=(x^2-x)+(4x-4)
=x(x-1)+4(x-1)
=(x+4)(x-1)