a) Ta có: \(x^2-8x+16\)
\(=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot4+4^2\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)^2\)
b) Ta có: \(16x^2+y^2-8xy\)
\(=\left(4x\right)^2-2\cdot4x\cdot y+y^2\)
\(=\left(4x-y\right)^2\)
c) Ta có: \(49a^2+4b^2+28ab\)
\(=\left(7a\right)^2+2\cdot7a\cdot2b+\left(2b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(7a+2b\right)^2\)
e) Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)^2+4x^2+36\)
\(=\left[\left(3x-2\right)-\left(3x+2\right)\right]\cdot\left[\left(3x-2\right)+\left(3x+2\right)\right]+4\left(x^2+9\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2-3x-2\right)\left(3x-2+3x+2\right)+4\left(x^2+9\right)\)
\(=-4\cdot6x+4\left(x^2+9\right)\)
\(=4\left(-6x+x^2+9\right)\)
\(=4\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)
\(=4\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-6\right)^2\)
