a) PTHH: \(Ca\left(OH\right)_2+2HCl-->CaCl_2+2H_2O\)
\(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{1,825}{36,5}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2}=\dfrac{2,96}{74}=0,04\left(mol\right)\)
Ta có tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,05}{2}< \dfrac{0,04}{1}\) => HCl p/ứ hết, Ca(OH)2 dư
\(m_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2\left(dư\right)}=\left(0,04-\dfrac{1}{2}.0,05\right).74=1,11\left(g\right)\)
b) \(m_{CaCl_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}.0,05.111=2,775\left(g\right)\)