a) PTHH: \(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\uparrow\)
b) Theo bài ra, ta có: \(m_{Cu}=3,2\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\%m_{Cu}=\dfrac{3,2}{12}\cdot100\%\approx26,67\%\) \(\Rightarrow\%m_{Fe}=73,33\%\)
c) Ta có: \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{12-3,2}{56}=\dfrac{11}{70}\left(mol\right)=m_{FeCl_2}\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{FeCl_2}=\dfrac{11}{70}\cdot127\approx19,96\left(g\right)\)
a) PTHH: Fe+2HCl→FeCl2+H2↑
b) Theo bài ra, ta có: mCu=3,2(g)
⇒%mCu=3,212⋅100%≈26,67% ⇒%mFe=73,33%
c) Ta có: nFe=12−3,256=1170(mol)=mFeCl2
⇒mFeCl2=1170⋅127≈19,96(g)