a) \(\dfrac{14}{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{14\left(2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{14\left(2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\sqrt{5^2}}=\dfrac{14\left(2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{12-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{14\left(2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{7}=2\left(2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=4\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x^2-y}{x-\sqrt{y}}=\dfrac{\left(x-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{y}\right)}{x-\sqrt{y}}=x+\sqrt{y}\)