a) \(x-1-\dfrac{x^2-4}{x+1}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(x^2-4\right)}{x+1}=\dfrac{x^2-1-x^2+4}{x+1}=\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3x-1}{2\left(3x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3x+1}{2\left(3x-1\right)}-\dfrac{6x}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)^2+\left(3x+1\right)^2-12x}{2\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{9x^2-6x+1+9x^2+6x+1-12x}{2\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{18x^2-12x+2}{2\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{9x^2-6x+1}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)^2}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x-1}{3x+1}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)-x^2-4x-2x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x-x^2-6x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{-4x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
d: Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{2x^2+1}{x^3+1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+1-x^2+1-x^2+x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}\)