Question

Tính GTNN của bt sau:

B=9x^2-12x

Tính GTLN của bt sau:

D=3-10x^2-4xy-4y^2

Answer 1

\(B=9x^2-12x=\left(9x^2-12x+4\right)-4=\left(3x-2\right)^2-4\ge-4\)Vậy \(Min_B=-4\) khi \(3x-2=0\Rightarrow3x=2\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(D=3-10x^2-4xy-4y^2=3-\left(3x\right)^2-\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)=3-\left(3x\right)^2-\left(x+2y\right)^2\le3\)Vậy \(Max_D=3\) khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=0\\x+2y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)