\(\begin{array}{l}a)5{x^3} + {x^3} = (5 + 1){x^3} = 6{x^3}\\b)\dfrac{7}{4}{x^5} - \dfrac{3}{4}{x^5} = \left( {\dfrac{7}{4} - \dfrac{3}{4}} \right){x^5} = \dfrac{4}{4}{x^5} = {x^5}\\c)( - 0,25{x^2}).(8{x^3}) = ( - 0,25.8).({x^2}.{x^3}) = - 2.{x^5}\end{array}\)