Lời giải:
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{3x-5y}{2}=\frac{7y-3z}{3}=\frac{5z-7x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{7(3x-5y)}{14}=\frac{5(7y-3z)}{15}=\frac{3(5z-7x)}{12}=\frac{7(3x-5y)+5(7y-3z)+3(5z-7x)}{14+15+12}=0\)
Suy ra:
\(\left\{\begin{matrix} 3x=5y\\ 7y=3z\\ 5z=7x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow 21x=35y=15z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x}{\frac{1}{21}}=\frac{y}{\frac{1}{35}}=\frac{z}{\frac{1}{15}}=\frac{x+y+z}{\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{15}}=119\) (ADTCDTSBN)
\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x=\frac{17}{3}\\ y=\frac{17}{5}\\ z=\frac{119}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)