a) \(x^2+5y^2-4xy+6y+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+\left(y^2+6y+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2y\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=0\\y+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y=2.\left(-3\right)=-6\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy : \(\left(x,y\right)=\left(-6,-3\right)\)