a. \(\dfrac{x}{-27}=\dfrac{-3}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xx=\left(-27\right)\left(-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=9^2\\x^2=\left(-9\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
\(\dfrac{x}{-27}=\dfrac{-3}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{-9}{x}=\dfrac{-x}{\dfrac{4}{49}}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x^2=\dfrac{-36}{49}\)
\(-x^2\ge0;\dfrac{-36}{49}< 0\)
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