Tìm x:
\(1,\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left(3x+1\right)^2=8\)
2,\(2x.\left(8x-3\right)-\left(4x-3\right)^2=27\)
3,\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=3\)
4, \(\left(x+5\right)^2-x^2=45\)
5, \(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right).\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+9.\left(x+1\right)^2=18\)
6,\(x.\left(x-4\right).\left(x+4\right)-\left(x-5\right).\left(x^2+5x+25\right)=13\)
1. (3x - 5)2 - (3x + 1)2 = 8
=> (3x - 5 - 3x - 1)(3x - 5 + 3x + 1) = 8
=> -6(6x - 4) = 8
=> 6x - 4 = \(\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
2) 2x(8x - 3) - (4x - 3)2 = 27
=> 16x2 - 6x - 16x2 + 24x - 9 = 27
=> 18x - 9 = 27
=> x = 2
3) (2x - 3)2 - (2x + 1)2 = 3
=> (2x - 3 - 2x - 1)(2x - 3 + 2x +1) = 3
=> -4(4x - 2) = 3
=> 4x - 2 = \(\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{16}\)
4) (x + 5)2 - x2 = 45
=> (x + 5 - x)(x + 5 + x) = 45
=> 5(2x + 5) = 45
=> 2x + 5 = 9
=> x = 2
5) (x - 3)3 - (x - 3)(x2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x + 1)2 = 18
=> x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 - x3 + 27 + 9(x2 + 2x + 1) = 18
=> -9x2 + 27x + 9x2 + 18x + 9 = 18
=> 45x + 9 = 18
=> 45x = 9
=> x = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
6) x(x - 4)(x + 4) - (x - 5)(x2 + 5x + 25) = 13
=> x (x2 - 16) - (x3 - 125) = 13
=> x3 - 16x - x3 + 125 = 13
=> -16x = -112
=> x = 7.