a, ĐK: \(x\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(y=f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{tanx}\)
\(f\left(-x\right)=\dfrac{1}{tan\left(-x\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{tanx}=-f\left(x\right)\Rightarrow\) Là hàm số lẻ.
c, \(y=f\left(x\right)=sin^2x+2cosx-3\)
\(f\left(-x\right)=sin^2\left(-x\right)+2cos\left(-x\right)-3\)
\(=\left(-sinx\right)^2+2cosx-3\)
\(=sin^2x+2cosx-3=f\left(x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Là hàm số chẵn.