Ta có : \(n+3⋮n+1\) ; Mà : \(n+1⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(n+3\right)-\left(n+1\right)⋮n+1\Rightarrow n+3-n-1⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2⋮n+1\Rightarrow n+1\inƯ\left(2\right)\)
\(Ư\left(2\right)=\left\{1;2\right\}\Rightarrow n+1\in\left\{1;2\right\}\Rightarrow n\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
Vậy ...
(n + 3) \(⋮\)(n + 1)
=> n + 1 + 2 \(⋮\)n + 1
Vì n + 1 \(⋮\)n + 1
=> 2 \(⋮\)n + 1
=> n + 1\(\in\) Ư(2) = {1; 2}
+) n + 1 = 1 => n = 0
+) n + 1 = 2 => n = 1
Vậy n \(\in\) {0; 1}
Chúc bạn học tốt!